Cultural Perspectives PapersSubject regulations
All of our undergraduate qualifications offer a cultural perspectives element to give students skills, confidence and capabilities in understanding their own and other cultures, in order to work and contribute effectively within increasingly diverse local and global contexts. This cultural perspectives element may be a single paper, or it may be a collection of papers. Completing this cultural perspectives element is compulsory.
The cultural perspectives papers are listed here by Division. However, the appropriate paper or papers will depend on which qualification and subjects you are studying. For course planning information, please see a Student Advisor in your Division of study.
Other qualifications
Prescriptions for:
Cultural Perspectives Papers papers
Code and paper title | Points | |
---|---|---|
ANTHY101Exploring Cultures: Introduction to Anthropology An introduction to sociocultural anthropology and the comparative study of human societies and cultures, in all their various forms. An examination... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
ANTHY102Exploring Cultures: Aotearoa and the Pacific Social and cultural change in Aotearoa-New Zealand and the Pacific Islands, with special emphasis on national identities, regional relations and... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Secondary School - Unistart) |
INTLC101International Languages and Cultures This paper introduces students to major world cultures and their languages in a comparative context. Students will gain a critical understanding of... | 15 | 25B (Online) & 25G (Online) |
MAORI101Introduction to Conversational Māori for Absolute Beginners For absolute beginner students, this introductory paper to conversational Māori pays particular attention to pronunciation, greetings, and forms of... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) & 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI102He Hīnatore ki te Ao Māori: Introducing the Māori World An introduction to the Māori world view, social organisation, cultural concepts, including Māori astronomy, and their relevance in a contemporary... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25G (Online) |
MAORI103Introduction to Māori, Pacific and Indigenous Studies This course examines Māori, Pacific and Indigenous peoples’ philosophies and relationships with land, language, culture, resources, development and... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI111Te Reo Māori: Introductory 1 An introductory paper for students with little or no knowledge of the Māori language which provides basic everyday language such as: greetings... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI112Te Reo Māori: Introductory 2 This paper extends the language and communication skills developed in MĀORI111 to include the language of mealtimes, instructions/commands... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI115Te Hā o te Reo: Emergence of the Language This paper further reinforces students’ acquisition of introductory language components taught in MĀORI111 and MĀORI112, expanding on the... | 15 | No occurrences |
MAORI150Te Tiriti o Waitangi: An Introduction to the Treaty of Waitangi This paper seeks to provide a sound understanding of Te Tiriti o Waitangi. It reviews historical and contemporary interpretations and takes into... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25I (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) |
MAORI151Te Raranga Kete: Introduction to Māori Fibre Arts An introduction to theoretical and practical components of weaving kete. Students learn to weave kete and critically examine traditional techniques... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI157Ngā Mahi a Rehia: An Introduction to Kapa Haka An introduction to the theoretical and practical components of kapa haka as a means of communication and cultural expression in the Māori world. | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MNGMT101Character and Intercultural Capabilities in Organisations This paper focuses on developing students’ abilities to demonstrate self-awareness, openness to cultural diversity, and cultural humility, in... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25B (Tauranga) & 25C (Hamilton Waikato College) |
NURSE104The Socio-Political Context of Health and Healthcare This paper explores the socio-political context of health and healthcare in Aotearoa-NZ. Health scenarios are used to develop understanding of... | 15 | 25I (Hamilton) |
NURSE120Navigating Hauora for Nurses This paper will explore the concepts of Hauora Māori and Pacific Health from a historical and contemporary view in Aotearoa. Lectures, workshops and... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
PACIS100Introduction to Pacific Histories, Languages and Cultures This paper introduces students to foundational elements of Pacific Studies, including various histories, languages and cultures and their importance... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Secondary School - Unistart) |
SCIEN100Science and Mātauranga Māori This paper will provide science students with a foundational understanding of both scientific and Mātauranga Māori perspectives on topical issues and... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) |
STMGT101Introduction to Management Managing in organisations, small and large, in changing local and international business environments requires knowledge, skills, and abilities of... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Tauranga) & 25C (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25VA (National Economics University, Vietnam) & 25W (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China) |
TEACH101Ko te Reo me ngā Tikanga o ngā kura This paper introduces students to the skills, attitudes and values required of a teacher in Aotearoa New Zealand. It explores professional and... | 15 | 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Online) & 25X (Tauranga) |
Code and paper title | Points | |
---|---|---|
ANTHY201Patriots, Racists, and Foreigners: Ethnicity and Identity in Global Perspective This paper focuses on ethnicity and related categories of division such as "race" and nation. It explores how these concepts link to identity in... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
ANTHY208Protest Movements in the Asia-Pacific This paper is about how people across the Asia-Pacific region act collectively to challenge the status quo of powerful political, social, economic... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
COMMS202Intercultural Perspectives in Communication This paper examines concepts of intercultural communication where consideration is given to individual and cross cultural values and practice... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
CSMAX270Cultural Perspectives for Computing and Mathematical Sciences The paper provides students with an understanding of scientific and culture-specific perspectives on issues in computing and mathematical sciences... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Tauranga) |
DSIGN252Cultural Perspectives for Design The paper provides students with an understanding of culture-specific perspectives on design issues and the ability to apply these in diverse... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China) |
EDUCA200Te Hononga Tangata This paper prepares students to recognise and understand local and global cultural diversity, and to work competently and confidently in culturally... | 15 | 25B (Online) |
ENGLI200Global Fictions This paper examines literary responses to the contemporary world. We will study international writing that grapples with issues associated with... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
GEOGY219Māori Lands and Communities This paper introduces students to Māori geographical perspectives and examines key events that shape Māori communities and their relationships to... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
INTLC221Understanding East Asia This paper offers a critical examination of historical traditions and contemporary life in East Asia within a global context. This paper is taught in... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
LINGS203Language, Society and Culture In this paper, we explore cultural diversity through language. We develop understandings of the way that language both reflects, and is used to... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI200Mana Wahine This paper examines foundational aspects of mana wahine scholarship, the impact of colonisation on Māori and Indigenous women, and the resistant... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI202Ngā Iho Matua: Māori Philosophy This paper examines the philosophical underpinnings of seminal tikanga Māori concepts, and their influence both historically and in contemporary... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI203Decolonising Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples The paper looks at the detrimental effects that research has historically had on Indigenous peoples and the relatively recent creation of research... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI204Māori and Pacific Health and Wellbeing This paper looks at health and wellbeing from Māori and Pacific perspectives, including models and frameworks in relation to Health, Sport, Human... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) |
MAORI210Te Whakahaumanu Reo: Māori and Indigenous Language Revitalisation This paper will explore the impact of colonisation on indigenous languages and examine a range of current and historic language revitalisation... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI211Te Reo Māori: Intermediate 1 This paper builds on the skills acquired in MĀORI112, developing a complexity in language skills required in the communication of detailed travel... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI212Te Reo Māori: Intermediate 2 This paper builds on the skills acquired in MĀORI211, developing further language skills required in Māori for communication about feelings... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI215Te Reo Whaiaro: Expressive Language This paper further reinforces students’ acquisition of introductory language components taught in MĀORI211 and MĀORI212, expanding on the... | 15 | No occurrences |
MAORI251Raranga Whakairo: Design Elements in Māori Fibre Arts This paper is a multi-disciplinary focused paper providing students with the opportunity to understand a Māori worldview through the lens of Māori... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MNMGT202Intercultural Perspectives on Organisations This paper provides students wit the skills and knowledge to become competent and confident in culturally diverse contexts, locally and globally, and... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25VA (Internet National Economics University, Vietnam) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China) |
NURSE220Facilitating Hauora in Aotearoa This paper explores conceptual and applied understandings of Māori and Pacific health and wellbeing, with a focus on application of Māori and Pacific... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
PACIS200Pacific Migration, Diaspora and Identity This paper looks at the various socio-historic influences on migration in the Pacific and the relationship between Indigenous cultures of origin and... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
TEEDU201Te Hononga Tangata Cultural Dimensions of Education This paper prepares students to recognise and understand local and global cultural diversity, and to work competently and confidently in culturally... | 15 | 25D (Hamilton) & 25D (Tauranga) & 25X (Online) |
Code and paper title | Points | |
---|---|---|
ENGEN370Engineering and the Environment This paper covers sustainability in engineering design and renewable energy generation through the critical lens of environmental impact assessment... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI302Mātauranga Māori, Indigenous Knowledges This paper looks at the influence and forms that Mātauranga Māori has had and has taken in various postcolonial formations, including in science and... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI303Critical Indigenous Theory This paper looks at the key theoretical influences, from Marxism to post-structuralism, upon critical Indigenous studies and the most significant... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI304Sustainability in Māori, Pacific and Indigenous Contexts This paper looks at Indigenous epistemological formations of sustainability as one of the most pressing issues for Indigenous peoples particularly in... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI310Ngā Pepeha, ngā Whakataukī me ngā Kupu Whakaari: Proverbial and Prophetic Sayings This paper concentrates on examining and analysing proverbial, prophetic and colloquial sayings within Māori culture. | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
MAORI311Te Reo Māori: Advanced 1 I tua atu o MĀORI212, arotahi ai tēnei akoranga ki te whakahōhonu, whakawhānui ake i te reo me ngā pūkenga o te ākonga ki te tuhituhi, ki te... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI312Te Reo Māori: Advanced 2 I tua atu o MĀORI311, ko tā tēnei pepa he āta kuhu ki roto i ētahi rangahau e hāngai nei ki te whaikōrero me te karanga, waihoki, ka kuhuna ngā kano... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga) |
MAORI316Te Reo Ahurei This paper is intended for students who have completed Māori language proficiency to intermediate level or higher. The emphasis will be on developing... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI350Mana Motuhake A critical analysis investigating tribal reconfigurations of mana motuhake in the 21st century, focusing in particular on economic, environmental... | 15 | 25B (Hamilton) |
MAORI390Kaupapa Rangahau A Directed Study is a taught paper that enables suitably qualified undergraduate students to undertake a piece of extended Indigenous Studies... | 15 | 25X (Online) |
PACIS300Contemporary Critical Issues in the Pacific This paper provides an in-depth examination of a number of contemporary critical issues in the Pacific as identified by leading Pacific scholars... | 15 | 25A (Hamilton) |
- ANTHY101Exploring Cultures: Introduction to Anthropology
An introduction to sociocultural anthropology and the comparative study of human societies and cultures, in all their various forms. An examination...
Points1525A (Hamilton)ANTHY102Exploring Cultures: Aotearoa and the PacificSocial and cultural change in Aotearoa-New Zealand and the Pacific Islands, with special emphasis on national identities, regional relations and...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25B (Secondary School - Unistart)INTLC101International Languages and CulturesThis paper introduces students to major world cultures and their languages in a comparative context. Students will gain a critical understanding of...
Points1525B (Online) & 25G (Online)MAORI101Introduction to Conversational Māori for Absolute BeginnersFor absolute beginner students, this introductory paper to conversational Māori pays particular attention to pronunciation, greetings, and forms of...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) & 25B (Hamilton)MAORI102He Hīnatore ki te Ao Māori: Introducing the Māori WorldAn introduction to the Māori world view, social organisation, cultural concepts, including Māori astronomy, and their relevance in a contemporary...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25G (Online)MAORI103Introduction to Māori, Pacific and Indigenous StudiesThis course examines Māori, Pacific and Indigenous peoples’ philosophies and relationships with land, language, culture, resources, development and...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MAORI111Te Reo Māori: Introductory 1An introductory paper for students with little or no knowledge of the Māori language which provides basic everyday language such as: greetings...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI112Te Reo Māori: Introductory 2This paper extends the language and communication skills developed in MĀORI111 to include the language of mealtimes, instructions/commands...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI115Te Hā o te Reo: Emergence of the LanguageThis paper further reinforces students’ acquisition of introductory language components taught in MĀORI111 and MĀORI112, expanding on the...
Points15No occurrencesMAORI150Te Tiriti o Waitangi: An Introduction to the Treaty of WaitangiThis paper seeks to provide a sound understanding of Te Tiriti o Waitangi. It reviews historical and contemporary interpretations and takes into...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25I (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton)MAORI151Te Raranga Kete: Introduction to Māori Fibre ArtsAn introduction to theoretical and practical components of weaving kete. Students learn to weave kete and critically examine traditional techniques...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI157Ngā Mahi a Rehia: An Introduction to Kapa HakaAn introduction to the theoretical and practical components of kapa haka as a means of communication and cultural expression in the Māori world.
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MNGMT101Character and Intercultural Capabilities in OrganisationsThis paper focuses on developing students’ abilities to demonstrate self-awareness, openness to cultural diversity, and cultural humility, in...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25B (Tauranga) & 25C (Hamilton Waikato College)NURSE104The Socio-Political Context of Health and HealthcareThis paper explores the socio-political context of health and healthcare in Aotearoa-NZ. Health scenarios are used to develop understanding of...
Points1525I (Hamilton)NURSE120Navigating Hauora for NursesThis paper will explore the concepts of Hauora Māori and Pacific Health from a historical and contemporary view in Aotearoa. Lectures, workshops and...
Points1525A (Hamilton)PACIS100Introduction to Pacific Histories, Languages and CulturesThis paper introduces students to foundational elements of Pacific Studies, including various histories, languages and cultures and their importance...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Secondary School - Unistart)SCIEN100Science and Mātauranga MāoriThis paper will provide science students with a foundational understanding of both scientific and Mātauranga Māori perspectives on topical issues and...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga)STMGT101Introduction to ManagementManaging in organisations, small and large, in changing local and international business environments requires knowledge, skills, and abilities of...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25B (Tauranga) & 25C (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25VA (National Economics University, Vietnam) & 25W (Hamilton Waikato College) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China)TEACH101Ko te Reo me ngā Tikanga o ngā kuraThis paper introduces students to the skills, attitudes and values required of a teacher in Aotearoa New Zealand. It explores professional and...
Points1525X (Hamilton) & 25X (Online) & 25X (Tauranga) - ANTHY201Patriots, Racists, and Foreigners: Ethnicity and Identity in Global Perspective
This paper focuses on ethnicity and related categories of division such as "race" and nation. It explores how these concepts link to identity in...
Points1525A (Hamilton)ANTHY208Protest Movements in the Asia-PacificThis paper is about how people across the Asia-Pacific region act collectively to challenge the status quo of powerful political, social, economic...
Points1525B (Hamilton)COMMS202Intercultural Perspectives in CommunicationThis paper examines concepts of intercultural communication where consideration is given to individual and cross cultural values and practice...
Points1525B (Hamilton)CSMAX270Cultural Perspectives for Computing and Mathematical SciencesThe paper provides students with an understanding of scientific and culture-specific perspectives on issues in computing and mathematical sciences...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25B (Tauranga)DSIGN252Cultural Perspectives for DesignThe paper provides students with an understanding of culture-specific perspectives on design issues and the ability to apply these in diverse...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China)EDUCA200Te Hononga TangataThis paper prepares students to recognise and understand local and global cultural diversity, and to work competently and confidently in culturally...
Points1525B (Online)ENGLI200Global FictionsThis paper examines literary responses to the contemporary world. We will study international writing that grapples with issues associated with...
Points1525A (Hamilton)GEOGY219Māori Lands and CommunitiesThis paper introduces students to Māori geographical perspectives and examines key events that shape Māori communities and their relationships to...
Points1525B (Hamilton)INTLC221Understanding East AsiaThis paper offers a critical examination of historical traditions and contemporary life in East Asia within a global context. This paper is taught in...
Points1525B (Hamilton)LINGS203Language, Society and CultureIn this paper, we explore cultural diversity through language. We develop understandings of the way that language both reflects, and is used to...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI200Mana WahineThis paper examines foundational aspects of mana wahine scholarship, the impact of colonisation on Māori and Indigenous women, and the resistant...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MAORI202Ngā Iho Matua: Māori PhilosophyThis paper examines the philosophical underpinnings of seminal tikanga Māori concepts, and their influence both historically and in contemporary...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI203Decolonising Methodologies: Research and Indigenous PeoplesThe paper looks at the detrimental effects that research has historically had on Indigenous peoples and the relatively recent creation of research...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI204Māori and Pacific Health and WellbeingThis paper looks at health and wellbeing from Māori and Pacific perspectives, including models and frameworks in relation to Health, Sport, Human...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25A (Tauranga)MAORI210Te Whakahaumanu Reo: Māori and Indigenous Language RevitalisationThis paper will explore the impact of colonisation on indigenous languages and examine a range of current and historic language revitalisation...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI211Te Reo Māori: Intermediate 1This paper builds on the skills acquired in MĀORI112, developing a complexity in language skills required in the communication of detailed travel...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI212Te Reo Māori: Intermediate 2This paper builds on the skills acquired in MĀORI211, developing further language skills required in Māori for communication about feelings...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI215Te Reo Whaiaro: Expressive LanguageThis paper further reinforces students’ acquisition of introductory language components taught in MĀORI211 and MĀORI212, expanding on the...
Points15No occurrencesMAORI251Raranga Whakairo: Design Elements in Māori Fibre ArtsThis paper is a multi-disciplinary focused paper providing students with the opportunity to understand a Māori worldview through the lens of Māori...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MNMGT202Intercultural Perspectives on OrganisationsThis paper provides students wit the skills and knowledge to become competent and confident in culturally diverse contexts, locally and globally, and...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25B (Hamilton) & 25VA (Internet National Economics University, Vietnam) & 25X (Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou China)NURSE220Facilitating Hauora in AotearoaThis paper explores conceptual and applied understandings of Māori and Pacific health and wellbeing, with a focus on application of Māori and Pacific...
Points1525A (Hamilton)PACIS200Pacific Migration, Diaspora and IdentityThis paper looks at the various socio-historic influences on migration in the Pacific and the relationship between Indigenous cultures of origin and...
Points1525B (Hamilton)TEEDU201Te Hononga Tangata Cultural Dimensions of EducationThis paper prepares students to recognise and understand local and global cultural diversity, and to work competently and confidently in culturally...
Points1525D (Hamilton) & 25D (Tauranga) & 25X (Online) - ENGEN370Engineering and the Environment
This paper covers sustainability in engineering design and renewable energy generation through the critical lens of environmental impact assessment...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI302Mātauranga Māori, Indigenous KnowledgesThis paper looks at the influence and forms that Mātauranga Māori has had and has taken in various postcolonial formations, including in science and...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI303Critical Indigenous TheoryThis paper looks at the key theoretical influences, from Marxism to post-structuralism, upon critical Indigenous studies and the most significant...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MAORI304Sustainability in Māori, Pacific and Indigenous ContextsThis paper looks at Indigenous epistemological formations of sustainability as one of the most pressing issues for Indigenous peoples particularly in...
Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI310Ngā Pepeha, ngā Whakataukī me ngā Kupu Whakaari: Proverbial and Prophetic SayingsThis paper concentrates on examining and analysing proverbial, prophetic and colloquial sayings within Māori culture.
Ko te hāngaitanga o tēnei...Points1525A (Hamilton)MAORI311Te Reo Māori: Advanced 1I tua atu o MĀORI212, arotahi ai tēnei akoranga ki te whakahōhonu, whakawhānui ake i te reo me ngā pūkenga o te ākonga ki te tuhituhi, ki te...
Points1525A (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI312Te Reo Māori: Advanced 2I tua atu o MĀORI311, ko tā tēnei pepa he āta kuhu ki roto i ētahi rangahau e hāngai nei ki te whaikōrero me te karanga, waihoki, ka kuhuna ngā kano...
Points1525B (Hamilton) & 25X (Hamilton) & 25X (Tauranga)MAORI316Te Reo AhureiThis paper is intended for students who have completed Māori language proficiency to intermediate level or higher. The emphasis will be on developing...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MAORI350Mana MotuhakeA critical analysis investigating tribal reconfigurations of mana motuhake in the 21st century, focusing in particular on economic, environmental...
Points1525B (Hamilton)MAORI390Kaupapa RangahauA Directed Study is a taught paper that enables suitably qualified undergraduate students to undertake a piece of extended Indigenous Studies...
Points1525X (Online)PACIS300Contemporary Critical Issues in the PacificThis paper provides an in-depth examination of a number of contemporary critical issues in the Pacific as identified by leading Pacific scholars...
Points1525A (Hamilton)
2025 Catalogue of Papers information current as of 1 Apr 2025 01:00am